What can HUD do if a fair housing complaint is substantiated?

• A. Order the landlord to immediately correct the violation and may pursue enforcement actions if necessary.
• B. Shut down all housing in the state for a year.
• C. Fine tenants directly.
• D. Require the complainant to withdraw the complaint.

Answer: (A)

When a fair housing complaint is substantiated, HUD focuses on correcting the discriminatory practice and preventing it from happening again. The most effective remedy is an order demanding the housing provider remedy the violation, with the option to pursue enforcement actions if needed to ensure compliance. HUD can require changes in policies or practices, provide fair housing training, and, in more serious cases, seek additional remedies through administrative processes or the courts to obtain penalties, damages, or injunctive relief. Options like shutting down all housing in a state, fining tenants directly, or forcing the complainant to withdraw are not consistent with HUD’s remedial authority in substantiated cases.