Which agency handles fair housing complaints?

• A. HUD
• B. EPA
• C. DOJ
• D. FTC

Answer: (A)

The main concept is who handles complaints about housing discrimination under federal law. When someone believes they’ve faced discrimination in housing, they file a complaint with the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), specifically its Office of Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity. HUD then investigates the allegation, tries to resolve it through conciliation, and can pursue enforcement or litigation if needed.

Other agencies have related functions but not the primary intake for fair housing complaints: the Environmental Protection Agency focuses on environmental issues, the Federal Trade Commission handles consumer protection and advertising, and the Department of Justice can litigate civil rights cases, including fair housing, but the initial complaint and investigation are typically handled by HUD.